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Olympic Mountains Bailey Range Traverse: A Backpacking Guide to the Olympic's Most Challenging Trail

Mario Simmons

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The Olympic Mountains Bailey Range Traverse is a challenging but rewarding backpacking trip through some of the most beautiful and rugged terrain in the Pacific Northwest. The traverse follows the Bailey Range, a subrange of the Olympic Mountains, for approximately 50 miles. The trail passes through a variety of landscapes, including old-growth forests, alpine meadows, and rocky peaks. The traverse is typically completed in 3-5 days, and requires a high level of fitness and experience.

Planning Your Trip

Before you embark on the Bailey Range Traverse, it is important to carefully plan your trip. Here are a few things to consider:

Olympic Mountains: Bailey Range Traverse

by Katja M. Guenther

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Fitness level: The Bailey Range Traverse is a challenging hike, and requires a high level of fitness. You should be able to hike for several hours each day, and carry a heavy backpack.
Experience: The Bailey Range Traverse is not for beginners. You should have some previous backpacking experience, and be comfortable with off-trail travel.
Permits: A permit is required to camp in the Olympic National Forest. Permits can be obtained online or at the ranger station.
Food and water: You will need to carry all of your food and water for the duration of the traverse. There are no resupply points along the trail.
Gear: Be sure to pack the appropriate gear for the conditions. This includes sturdy hiking boots, rain gear, and a warm sleeping bag.
Route Description
The Bailey Range Traverse begins at the Elwha Ranger Station. The trail follows the Elwha River for a few miles, before turning north into the Bailey Range. The trail then climbs steadily through old-growth forest, eventually reaching the alpine meadows of Hurricane Ridge. From Hurricane Ridge, the trail continues north along the crest of the Bailey Range, passing by Mount Olympus, the highest peak in the Olympic Mountains. The trail then descends to the Hoh River, and follows the river back to the trailhead.
Maps and Elevation Profiles
Detailed maps and elevation profiles of the Bailey Range Traverse are available online. Be sure to study the maps and elevation profiles before you start your hike, so that you are familiar with the route and the challenges that you will face.
Camping Information
There are several designated campsites along the Bailey Range Traverse. These campsites are typically located in sheltered areas, near water sources. You will need to reserve your campsites in advance, especially if you are hiking during peak season.
Additional Information
For more information on the Bailey Range Traverse, please visit the Olympic National Forest website. The website provides information on permits, camping, and trail conditions.
The Bailey Range Traverse is a challenging but rewarding backpacking trip through some of the most beautiful and rugged terrain in the Pacific Northwest. With careful planning and preparation, you can have a safe and successful hike.